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Sun Metals
is committed to achieving very high performance
standards against all regulatory and environmental
responsibilities. Regular reviews of practices and
procedures are carried out to ensure that efficient
and practical measures are utilized to improve plant
and environmental performance and minimize impacts.
SMC is committed to continuous improvement and environmental
considerations are taken into account at the planning
stage of all development work. |
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Greater than 99.5% of the
sulphur dioxide generated in the roasting process is converted
to high grade sulphuric acid resulting in low SO2 emission
concentrations from the acid plant. Emissions are below
1 kg per tonne of acid produced, which is well below the
2 kg per tonne standard. Low SO2 emissions are further
verified by two ambient air monitoring stations which
are 5 kilometres west/southwest of the plant. The Heleen
Downs station measures ambient ground level SO2 and total
suspended particulate along with wind speed and wind direction.
This station is operated jointly with the Queensland Environment
Protection Agency who has continuous and direct access
to the station and who manages the daily performance.
The EPA reports results monthly and this report is available
to all interested parties.
There are no wastewater discharges from the refinery and
all stormwater is retained on site in a 450 megalitre
double lined storage pond. Process wastewater is treated
in a nanofiltration/reverse osmosis plant with filtrate
reused in process and concentrate disposed of by evaporation
in a lined evaporation pond. Design of the stormwater
system is based on containment of runoff from a 1 in 100
year wet season. Stormwater reuse is based on rates determined
from modelling carried out using 110 years of historical
rainfall data. Stormwater is reused in process or for
irrigation of landscaped areas within the site.
Ponds used for the storage of waste material on site are
double lined with polypropylene geomembrane. Ponds are
provided with leakage detection sumps, which enables the
rate and quality of leakage occurring between the liners
to be measured. In addition, a series of groundwater monitoring
bores have been installed around the ponds to determine
if any contamination of ground water is occurring. Measuring
leakage at the pond and groundwater adjacent to the ponds
is considered best practice for waste retention ponds
on site.
Environment training of operators is included in the program
for a Certificate in Metalliferous Mining. This training
provides operators with an understanding of the monitoring
carried out and the cause/effect relationship that exists
between operations and the receiving environment.
SMC is required under its Environmental Licence to develop
and implement an Environmental Management System (EMS).
SMC has produced a draft EMS that has been reviewed by
the regulatory authority. This system is being implemented
in stages with procedures in place for a number of activities.
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